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Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]
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  • 06-24-2008 6:39 PM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Dear Javed A Ahmed, I have the opportunity to thank you for your very valueable openion in the Global Fund. You have said about a sustainable infrastructure of public health policy is essential for a country. You have designed a total concept of challenges against deseases in your canvas. I hope the members of the forum have enriched from your view. I hope your continuous comments. Thank you. With regards. Asima Chakraborty General Secretary The Organization for Peace Environment and Human Rights [TOPER] Kolkata, India toperac@gmail.com
  • 06-24-2008 4:12 PM

    • DRNOKKU


    • Top 150 Contributor
    • India
      Not currently affiliated with the Global Fund
    • Posts 4

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Thank for your kind invitation to participation, without precise i should come forward but where ever you go should  praise mother country.
     
    Any how i am submitting that  GTAFM  playing major role in fighting against malaria, TB. HIV/AIDS but unluckly like india  common man involvement not yet considered, all national programmes not able to reach grass root level  due  many barriers like socio-economic  and cultural conditions. So proper survielliance, IEC activities, and strict vigilance needed under NRHM  the indian  government  trying  its best  do  the public but  the same is repeating.
     
    Once again, thanking you for giving oppurtunity, in future if i was allowed may  come forward with some more.                                                                                                                   
     
    Yours faithfully,
                                                                                                                                                             Dr.N.N.Dayanandarao
                                                                                                                                                                                           MBBs
                                                                                                                                                              part time free medical consultant
                                                                                                                                                              Holy family vol org of Routhulapudi
  • 06-24-2008 3:28 PM

    • mariasururu


    • Top 75 Contributor
    • Kenya
      Not currently affiliated with the Global Fund
    • Posts 8

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Dear Sir, Thank you for posting the above question. I think GF should also start implementing programs that involve youth in leadership and management. As things stand now most youth are vulnerable to HIV/AIDS because most of them take alcoholic drinks as a way of socialization and the result is that they end up indulging in unprotected sexual activities. Empowering the youth in leadership will ensure effective flow of information about HIV/AIDS/TB and other sexual transmitted deceases right from the grassroots level and in a language they understand. GB should also think of implementing programs that discourage stigmatization on gender minorities, people who are infected and affected by HIV/AIDS. mariasururu I think global fund not be seen en
  • 06-24-2008 11:17 AM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Regarding Global-Fund business functioning ,GF business model should focused on countries need & interest. GF business model can work as a sub-system & its functioning can contribute to the welfare of the Global Fund's activity & programs.
    Thank you,
     
    ASHISH SRIVASTAVA
    EX-International Marketing
    CCM (SEAR-INDIA) 81237
  • 06-24-2008 11:09 AM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Global-Fund's program & processes are based on strategic intervention ,policies, technical issue, professional learning, evaluation,& mobilization of contribution in the form of fund rather than doing business. Global-Fund has significant role in fund mechanism, financial & non-financial support since it is a foundation.
    Global-Fund current program & process has improved component & phase-funding. Important issue is related to phase funding evaluation & disbursal implementation. Identification & differentiation based on need, recipient & sub-recipient countries & WHO-regions should be classified. Classification on the basis of crucial need is important issue for Global-Fund. Lack of health infrastructure & services, less GDP, essential for survival could give assessment of allocation of resources & de-termination of Principal recipient & sub-recipient, standard allocation pattern & disbursal of funds.
     
    Expansion & extension of national program, project suitability to the country, strategic intervention addressing implemention, effective mobilization of resources may improve the way of Global-Fund functioning. CCM could expand its own structure by inclusion of expertise community-based organisation,Govt,civil society organisations. Technical- approaches, industrial social responsibility & enterprise resource planning, corporate analysis addressing objectives, needs,values & support for country partnership could be helpful in more effective CCM.
     
    Single & multi-country applicants approach process could be improved by public & private partnership contribution. Proposal addressing capacity, contribution of active participants, innovative TRP, policy communication, systematic monitoring, evaluation and accountability. Product procurement is one of the important issues for Global Fund to counter country's need & demand.
     
    Understanding of socio-economic attitude & implementation of funding process in right direction are issues related to the implementation of program. Local fund agent should involve in qualitative & quantitative analysis product procurement of Global-Fund.
     
    Thank you,
     
    ASHISH SRIVASTAVA
    ex-Interntional Marketing
    CCM (SEAR-INDIA) 81237 ashish ashish
  • 06-24-2008 11:04 AM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Regarding business model of Global-Fund for implementation of programs, expertise assembling of variables & organisations e.g.research, development, industry, mechanical services, Global-Fund's specific products procurement & services,sales, distribution, logistical approaches, enterprise planning, medical attentive services, accessment of international health rules & regulations to common health infrastructure in a country, Global- Fund product & services associated with earning credits e.g. Clean space mechanism,air-line tax are essential.
     
    Before providing business models Global Fund should understand social, economic dimensions & interest of countries. Global-Fund business model can work in differ socio- economic states of countries. Global-Fund should develop products based on economic model & should fulfill social aspiration of countries.
     
    For effective implementation of program product simplicity, product mix ensure optimum utilization promotional mix, hedging, integration of independent variables/participants/channels are essential.
     
    Thank you,
     
    ASHISH SRIVASTAVA ¨
    EX-International Marketing
    CCM (SEAR-INDIA) 81237
  • 06-24-2008 7:08 AM

    • Angie


    • Top 200 Contributor
    • United States
      Not currently affiliated with the Global Fund
    • Posts 3

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    To improve the way in which the Global Fund does its business and implements its programs, it needs to do 2 key things of which I am aware.

    1) It must listen to the Manager of its own Malaria program, Mark Grabowsky; and

    2) adhere to its own policies which recognize that the Global Fund, as its own webpage indicates, must sometimes “transform its policies and procedures to ensure that its processes are genuinely being effective”.

    (above quote was copied from http://www.theglobalfund.org/en/files/publications/civilsociety/AnEvolvingPartnership_en.pdf)  

    Although the Global Fund uniquely has a “country-based” approach to solving the illnesses it has targeted, there are instances where a “country-based” approach simply does not work. Gathering data on malaria, its extent and whether approaches of the Global Fund to implement programs to combat it are effective is one that does NOT work with a “country-based” approach. In fact, as the Global Fund’s own Malaria Manager has written in Nature magazine, in the February 2008 issue, unless some organization comes up with $10 million dollars annually, the BILLION DOLLAR ANTI-MALARIA EFFORT IS FLYING BLIND AND IS BEING WASTED. Here is the direct quote from the Global Fund’s Malaria Manager copied from the Nature Magazine:

    "a country-based approach by itself is neither technically nor financially appropriate. There must also be regional laboratory networks that support country efforts, apply standardized monitoring techniques, rapidly share findings and manage coordinated responses. This is particularly essential for monitoring drug quality. It would cost about $10 million annually to get useful, monthly, surveillance data and to support regional monitoring, laboratory and surveillance networks. Without it the billion-dollar malaria effort is flying blind." (Copied from NATURE|Vol 451|28 February 2008,at http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v451/n7182/full/4511051a.html).  

    Can anyone tell me why the Global Fund hasn’t already changed its policy and spent some of the enormous amounts of cash (just $10 million annually) that it already has on hand to fight Malaria so that the whole effort is not flying blind?? After all, the Global Fund IS admittedly:

    “the world’s largest external source of finance for malaria control programs” (copied from www.theglobalfund.org/en/files/malaria_information_sheet_en.pdf).

    Why isn’t the Global Fund already bending it’s country-based approach in this circumstance where the need is so obvious that the Global Fund’s manager is the one telling the world about it, and where the Global Fund’s failure to make this exception makes its entire anti-malaria effort FLY BLIND? How silly is it that the world’s largest external source of finance for malaria control programs actually has to put out a plea to others for a $10 million dollar annual sum when they’re the ones with all the money?

    Nobody can manage anything BLIND, in the dark, without sufficient data. So in short, I ask that the Global Fund listen to its own Malaria Manager and transform its country-wide policy for this one instance where not to do so means the rest of its Malaria efforts cannot be implemented effectively – because, as its own manager points out, they are now being implemented in the dark, blindly.

    Angie http://www.WhatNewsShouldBe.org
  • 06-23-2008 6:26 PM

    • Javed S. Ahmad


    • Top 50 Contributor
    • United States
      Not currently affiliated with the Global Fund
    • Posts 16

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    [Note: This is not in response to the excellent comment of Asima Chakraborty. I could not find anyother way to post my comment independently.]
     
    Thank you for giving me the opportunity to comment on how to improve implementation of the Global Fund supported programs. I have reviewed the guidelines of the Global Fund, following the suggested link. As someone interested in Health Communication, who has been a member of the Technical Support Group of the Fund for over three years, I have noted that GF has a provision in its funding guidelines that asks governments to strengthen the participation of communities and people, particularly those affected by the three diseases, (in program implementation process?) It also underscores the importance of involving Academic/ Educational Sector; Government; and NGOs/Community-Based organizations. I have not seen, though, any mention of a requirement for creating health awareness among the target population. This is also true that guidelines do not mention any advice or requirement on program content either.
     
    In an ideal world, I imagine, these guidelines should suffice in accomplishing the program goals and eliminating these deadly diseases from the third world countries. Because, in such world, countries at the receiving end already have adequate infra-structures, technical know-how and public health policies and programs that are comprehensive. However, as you and I know, we live in a world which is far from being ideal. In this world, for instance, if program goals and objectives are not specifically stated and funded to involve participation of people in planning and implementing the programs, as a condition for receiving foreign funding, they are not likely to happen. In the real world, effective and consistent participation of people, affected or at risk of being affected by the three diseases, including the policy makers and decision makers and those responsible to implement the programs, is a rare phenomenon.
     
    Main reason is that such approach (e.g., effective participatory approach) is not the tradition and practice of the health institutions in most of the developing countries, in their routine operations. Most, if not all poor nations, having the bulk of the disease burden, are also the ones weakest in prevention in almost all aspects of public health. This includes having no or poorly supported health promotion units, or departments that would be responsible to mobilize population to participate in the disease fighting activities.
     
    Health promotion is one of the lowest priority activities that barely gets government, or for that matter, donors’, attention. All in all, the bulk of ODA and national resources for fighting diseases are allocated to curative and treatment campaigns. In a few cases, if community participation via health promotion is given any recognition; it is inadequate to launch effective programs. Health promotion offices are funded mainly to pay salaries of the staff and little else. Moreover, most of the designated officials are either poorly trained or status wise, placed so low on the totem pole that their advice and requests for support go unnoticed.
     
    Needless to say, that no amount of coordination, accountability, and evaluation can produce desired results that are based on poor design, insufficient technical know how and poor public health infrastructure, to begin with. What is the right approach? To begin with, I suggest that investment in single focused disease programs that ignore general public health picture in a country, and fail to inform, educate and involve potential beneficiaries at large, should be re-channeled. Using the same resources as leverage, a holistic approach and general uplift of the public health programs should be preferred, even though with understandable emphasis on the major killer and disabling diseases such as malaria, HIV/AIDs and TB.
     
    An example, in the context of health promotion and social mobilization, would be that instead of supporting typical compartmentalized promotional activities separately by each program (HIV/AIDS, TB and Malaria), donors should support full-service “Health Education Bureaus” or something like it, at the district, provincial and national levels for all promotional support. These bureaus may not only provide necessary yet distinct support to the three diseases, but also to programs aimed at other critical health issues like school health and other significant causes of death and disability such as communicable diseases, chronic illnesses, occasional epidemics, accidents, and so on.
     
    To sum it up, to have a sustainable infrastructure of public health is more important for a country’s ability to stand on its own feet, than supporting sporadic band-aid programs. Starting a new single-focused program structure every time a new pandemic or health crisis shows up, does not only yield low return for money, it also keep sliding the real progress in attaining health for all or even MDGs, farther away. Public health history in each of these countries where donors used to support single purpose programs (e.g., family planning) is littered with ineffective and wasteful programs that did little to change a country’s capacity to handle its larger public health agenda. These countries would have been better served if more balanced and multi-purpose public health institutions were supported.
     
    It is not too late to make a policy change even now. Many more deadly and disabling yet preventable diseases and health hazards are challenging poor nations and they can and will become greater threats in the future. May be we should help these countries by building their institutional capacity to face the future rather than adopting piece-meal approach, even if it means dilution of the disease-specific funds for some time to come. This is the only reasonable and proper course of action for responsible assistance from any quarters.
  • 06-23-2008 6:01 PM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Dear forum members,
    The News from the UN in the title of “COMMITMENTS ON HIV/AIDS MUST BE MATCHED BY ACTIONS – ASSEMBLY PRESIDENT” New York, Jun 13 2008 6:00PM
     
    ////The world’s renewed momentum to tackle the HIV/AIDS pandemic must be matched by accelerated efforts to implement commitments to obtain universal access to prevention, treatment and care by 2010, General Assembly President Srgjan Kerim says after wrapping up a high-level meeting on the issue. In his closing remarks last night to the three-day meeting, held at UN Headquarters in New York, Mr. Kerim stressed the need for leadership and political accountability, saying Member States need to sustain and scale up the progress they have made so far. “We must not lose the momentum of our global response,” he said. “For every two people that begin HIV treatment, there are five new HIV/AIDS infections.” More than 160 Member States and observers took part in this week ’ s debate, which reviewed the progress towards the internationally agreed goal to achieve universal access to care, prevention and treatment by 2010. Mr. Kerim said it was vital to remember that HIV/AIDS was a public health issue as well as a development issue, and that the disease is among the biggest threats to sustained economic developments in some countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. “An effective response to the pandemic must therefore become a central feature of all our development efforts. This means that strengthening public health systems, including by stemming the brain drain, must go hand in hand with an effective national strategy to combat HIV/AIDS.” Human rights and gender equality must be at the core of an effective response to the pandemic, he added. “The rights of people living with AIDS, and other vulnerable groups, must be protected, including women’s rights to make informed decisions about their sexual health.” The Assembly President also called for much better access to prevention, treatment and support services, especially for at-risk populations such as sex workers, men who have sex with men, injecting drug users and transgender people./////////////////
     
    We can remember THE DECLARATION OF COMMITTMENT ON HIV/AID in a special session on HIV/AIDS in the United Nations on June 21-27, 2001. Features: Leadership A strong leadership is essential for an effective response in level of the society. The leadership of governmental and non-governmental of their effort should be complemented by the full and active participation of civil society, corporate houses and foreign aids.
     
    PREVENTION Establish a time- bound global prevention programme. Care support & Treatment Care support and treatment are the fundamental elements of an effective response.
     
    HIV/AIDS AND HUMAN RIGHTS It is essential realization of human rights and fundamental freedom for all essential to reduce vulnerability to HIV/AIDS. Respect for the rights of the people living with HIV/AIDS drives and effective response.
     
    REDUCING VULERABILITY The vulnerable must be given priority in the response. Empowering women is essential for vulnerability. Children orphaned and made vulnerable by HIV/AIDS Children orphaned and affected by HIV/AIDS need special assistance.
     
    ALLIVIATING SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT To address HIV/AIDS is to invest in sustainable development. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT With no cure for HIV/AIDS yet found, further research and development is crucial.
     
    HIV/AIDS IN CONFLICT AND DISASTER-AFFECTED REGIONS Conflict and disasters contribute to the spread of HIV/AIDS.
     
    RESOURCES The HIV/AIDS challenge cannot be met without new, additional and sustained resources.
     
    FOLLOW-UP Maintaining the momentum and monitoring progress are essential.
     
    The Global Fund is not only fighting against HIV/AIDS but TB and malaria diseases. The above mentioned are the key issues of implement the programme. GF to raise more fund from the countries of capable and disburse country in need. Country level Fund Management with a special attention to the small and new social and non-governmental organizations. The neglect of social Ledership to combat the evils of diseases may occur more vulnerability.
     
    Thanks to all participants.
     
    Asima Chakraborty
    General Secretary TOPER, INDIA
  • 06-23-2008 5:31 PM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    We invite you to post your contributions directly to the forums.
     
    Dear e-Forum members,
     
    Please find below the contribution that we received from Paul Moses, from Kenya.
     
    We look forward to your participation on this topic.
     
    Best regards,
     
    Alastair
    e-Forum Facilitator
     

     
    • Monitoring and Evaluation need urgent improvement in the Global Fund due to its weak mechanisms particularly in the field of HIV and TB.

    • There is noted duplication of services on the ground especially in capacity building resulting in misplacement of resources.

    • There is need for feedback on assessment reports from the Global on performance of implementers for improvement.

    • The funding mechanisms have often been unpredictable creating gaps on programs implementation hence reversing gains already achieved.

  • 06-20-2008 12:21 PM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    We invite you to post your contributions directly to the forums.
     
    Dear e-Forum members,
     
    Please find below the contribution that we received from orhionmwon from Nigeria.
     
    We look forward to your participation on this topic.
     
    Best regards,
     
    Alastair
    e-Forum Facilitator
     


    Study available malaria control document/workplan,identify needs,build upon existing document/framework, draw up an agenda stating clearly target date for disengagement of funding activities, and institute measures for programme monitoring and evaluation while providing oversight supervisory roles.
     

  • 06-20-2008 10:30 AM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    We invite you to post your contributions directly to the forums.
     
    Dear e-Forum members,
     
    Please find below the contribution that we received from Dr CM SINGH from India.
     
    We look forward to your participation on this topic.
     
    Best regards,
     
    Alastair
    e-Forum Facilitator


    About 2/3 of health services are being provided by Private Sector therefore meticulous attention is needed to further involvement of this sector especially in developing countries. Involvement should be made at every level i.e. Planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of programme.

     
  • 06-19-2008 12:21 PM

    Re: Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Dear e-Forum members,
     
    Please find below the contribution that we received from Manoj Bhatt from Nepal.
     
    We look forward to your participation on this topic.
     
    Best regards,
    Marcela.
    e-Forum 2008 Facilitator

    Dear Sir,

    First of all thank you very much for sending me the mail in the regard of sharing ideas and experiences. I belong to poor and developing country that’s why called third world.

    In my opinion, Global fund should (must) have to rethink about third world in compared to developed country for smoothly conduction of country program (designing and planning and formation of CCM as well.)

    There is always centralized opinion and ideas within the country level so it must be decentralized and CCM should be consist of regional(province)representatives. So program should be offered on the basis of all interested and concerned representation.

    Program staffs, (not only finance staffs) should be exposed in the exhibitions (inside and outside country)from PRs. And program must be planned in team approach. And every Program staffs must be trained capacity build)with their ownership and GFATM can provide feedbacks to the PRs in this regard.

    On the basis of practical experiences it is felt that some of the finance staffs are making plans themselves (In country Nepal)-PR1. They are not consulting program staffs but even not having ownership, program staffs have to justify the program which they didn’t build in team. Finance staffs are themselves reviewing and sending the program that’s why it is felt difficulty to monitor in each program smoothly.

    Regarding LFA:

    It is very much important issue that LFA should be highly understood of Country program, or if his role is only disbursement of budget, he should be limit up to lilitation otherwise LFA must be independent program person (selection of LFA)and he may recruit the need base account staffs as per requirement so that it would be easy to monitor the program and finance both by LFA if it is urgent and necessary otherwise there is always gap that some program person (PR1) will play by using LFA's name who are reviewing all programs themselves and taking their whole ownership themselves and influencing the government Program managers by their own views in the closure plans to play easily. I think GFATM must rethink on it.

    Otherwise in this context, some of the finance officers can influence the LFA who doesn’t have program knowledge and are stopping budget in the trimester time so it is difficult to achieve the target in time. Some finance officer have their own interest. And they are using the name of LFA and he will stop the budget.

    So it is serious issue that GFATM should monitor that the national program is being made by existing program staffs or not who have been selected as a national experts. And program staffs should be given ownership and decisive power to implement needed base implementation.

    Thank you very much. If you provide me more chance I will keep writing you.

    Sincerely,

    Manoj.

  • 06-16-2008 11:51 AM

    • Info


    • Top 10 Contributor
    • Switzerland
      Global Fund Secretariat
    • Posts 622

    Week 1: implementation of programs [16 to 23 June]

    Read the introduction to this topic

    What issues related to the implementation of programs should be addressed to improve the way in which the Global Fund is doing its business?

    (This question is also available in: Español FrançaisРусский)

    Your answer could include (but does not have to be limited to): roles and functions of the Global Fund in-country structures (Country Coordinating Mechanisms, Principal Recipients, Sub Recipients, Local Fund Agents) and other partners should play; Global Fund processes; other existing mechanisms that fulfill similar functions to the Global Fund CCM model; ongoing reviews and reporting mechanisms; requirements to receive funding after a grant agreement has been signed; transparency of information; among others.

    Reference material:

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